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2026

Based on the 2026 Bulletin

JEE Main 2027 Registration for PwD Candidates: UDID, Scribe and Compensatory Time

What persons with disabilities should arrange before registration opens, using the JEE Main 2026 rules as the guide.

Start Early: Certificates Take Time

For most candidates, the registration form is a few hours of work. For PwD candidates, the slow part is usually the paperwork behind it: a UDID card or disability certificate, and, where a scribe is needed, a certificate from a Government medical authority. As of mid-October 2026, NTA has not opened JEE Main 2027 registration or released the Information Bulletin. The 2026 bulletin is therefore our guide, and the 2027 version may change details. Confirm everything at jeemain.nta.nic.in once the bulletin is out.

If registration follows the pattern of the last two cycles, it could start around late October or early November, so any pending certificate work should start now. Our overall step-by-step form-filling guide covers the general process, and this page covers what is different for PwD candidates.

PwD, PwBD and the 40% Line

The 2026 bulletin quoted the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016. A person with benchmark disability (PwBD) has not less than 40% of a specified disability, as certified by the certifying authority. PwBD candidates are eligible for 5% horizontal reservation within each of the General, Gen-EWS, OBC-NCL, SC and ST seat categories at participating institutes.

A person with a specified disability below 40% is still a PwD under the Act but not a PwBD. For examinations, a 2022 Ministry memorandum allows such candidates a scribe and compensatory time if they have a documented limitation in writing. They do not get seat reservation for PwBD. This difference matters when you choose what to tick in the form, so be clear about which group you belong to before you start.

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Documents and Uploads (2026 Pattern)

ItemWhat the 2026 bulletin said
UDID or disability certificateUpload as a PDF of 50 KB to 300 KB, clearly legible. UDID details are checked on the DePwD UDID portal; without a UDID card, upload a certificate in the proper format, which NTA may verify with the issuer
Medical certificate for scribeProforma at Appendix III (benchmark disability, from CMO, Civil Surgeon or Medical Superintendent of a Government institution) or Appendix IV (below 40%, multi-member medical authority)
Own scribe undertakingAppendix V; fill all details except roll number, centre, district and state, which are completed at the exam centre
Standard documentsPhotograph, signature, Class 10 certificate and identity verification as for all candidates
Category certificateNumber, date of issue and issuing authority are typed in; upload was not needed in 2026 but may be asked at admission

Appendix numbers and file limits are from the 2026 bulletin. Photo and signature limits are covered separately in our document guide, and sources differ on some sizes, so use the 2027 bulletin.

Scribe Rules in Plain Language

Under the 2018 memorandum quoted in the bulletin, a scribe should be allowed to any benchmark disability candidate who has a limitation in writing, if the candidate wants one. Candidates with blindness, locomotor disability affecting both arms and cerebral palsy get the facility on request. For other benchmark disabilities, a medical certificate stating that the candidate cannot write and a scribe is essential is required.

The 2026 bulletin gave candidates two choices: bring their own scribe, who should be qualified one step below the candidate, or ask NTA for one. The scribe reads questions and enters answers as directed, and must not explain a question or suggest a solution. In JEE Main this matters because the test is computer-based. The Paper 2A drawing test is on paper, so check how the scribe facility applies to it in the 2027 bulletin, as the 2026 text we read did not spell it out.

Some secondary sources reported that in 2026 NTA opened a later window on the candidate portal for entering own-scribe details. We could not verify this on an official page, so do not assume it. Read the bulletin and the instructions on your city slip and admit card.

Compensatory Time

PaperNormal durationWith compensatory time (2026)
Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech)3 hours4 hours
Paper 2A (B.Arch) or 2B (B.Planning)3 hours4 hours
Paper 2A and 2B both3 hours 30 minutes4 hours 10 minutes

The rule behind this is at least 20 minutes per hour, available to benchmark disability candidates who are eligible for a scribe, whether or not they use one. The bulletin warned that wrongly claiming a scribe or compensatory time can lead to exclusion from ranking, counselling and admission.

Fee, Category and Exam City

In 2026, SC, ST, PwD and PwBD candidates paid the concessional fee of ₹500 for one paper at a centre in India, with other amounts for combined papers and for centres outside India. Treat that as the previous cycle only and see our expected fee structure page. If you also belong to a reserved category, keep that certificate ready too, as explained in the category certificate guide.

The 2026 bulletin said NTA would try to consider the comfort and convenience of PwD candidates while allotting centres, but the city is still allotted by NTA from your choices. Pick cities with accessible travel and read the exam city selection guide before choosing. If something goes wrong with your facilities, see how to raise it on the helpline and grievance page.

Pre-Registration Checklist

Confirm your disability percentage and type on the certificate
Get the UDID card, or a certificate in the prescribed format, scanned as a clear PDF
If a scribe is needed, obtain the correct medical certificate (benchmark or below 40%)
Decide: own scribe or NTA-provided scribe
Prepare the own-scribe undertaking if applicable, with the scribe's identity and qualification
Check that your name and details match across certificate, school records and ID
Read the 2027 bulletin sections on PwD, scribe and compensatory time when released

Know how and when the bulletin appears from our page on the JEE Main 2027 Information Bulletin, and avoid the traps listed under registration mistakes to avoid.

JEE Main 2027: complete guide

Dates, eligibility, pattern, syllabus, result and counselling in one place.

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JEE Main 2027 PwD and Scribe – FAQs

Common questions on PwD registration, scribe and compensatory time

1
Is a UDID card compulsory for JEE Main PwD registration?
In the 2026 bulletin, the Physical Disability certificate (UDID) issued by the notified medical authority was to be uploaded in the online form, and the UDID details were verified on the UDID portal of the Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities. Candidates without a UDID card were told to upload a disability certificate in the prescribed format, which NTA could verify with the issuing authority. Check whether the 2027 bulletin keeps this arrangement.
2
How much extra time do PwD candidates get in JEE Main?
The 2026 bulletin followed Government of India guidelines: compensatory time of at least 20 minutes per hour of the exam for candidates eligible for a scribe. For a 3-hour paper that meant a 4-hour slot, and 4 hours 10 minutes for the combined B.Arch and B.Planning paper. The bulletin also said eligible benchmark disability candidates get this time whether or not they actually use a scribe.
3
Can I bring my own scribe?
Yes, the 2026 bulletin allowed candidates to opt for their own scribe or ask NTA to provide one. For an own scribe, the scribe's qualification should be one step below the candidate's, and a letter of undertaking (Appendix V in 2026) had to be filled, leaving the roll number and centre details blank to be completed at the exam centre. Follow whatever process the 2027 bulletin sets out.
4
What if my disability is less than 40% but I have difficulty writing?
The 2026 bulletin reproduced the 2022 Ministry guideline for people with specified disabilities who are not benchmark disabilities. Scribe and compensatory time could be granted only on a certificate from a competent Government medical authority, specifically a multi-member board, stating the candidate has a limitation in writing. These candidates do not get PwBD seat reservation, which applies to those with 40% or more.
5
Is there a fee concession for PwD candidates?
In the 2026 bulletin, SC, ST, PwD and PwBD candidates paid the concessional fee: ₹500 for one paper at a centre in India, and ₹2,500 for a centre outside India, with higher amounts for combined papers. Processing charges and GST were extra. The 2027 fee table will be in the 2027 bulletin, so treat these as the previous cycle's figures only.
6
Can I change my PwD category after submitting the form?
The 2026 bulletin said NTA does not guarantee any change in category or sub-category (PwD/PwBD status) after submission and that no change would be entertained after the declaration of the NTA score. It also said the status entered in the JEE Main database is used for JEE Advanced. Fill this field carefully the first time.
7
What happens if someone claims a scribe without needing one?
According to the 2026 bulletin, if a candidate used a scribe or compensatory time without the extent of disability that warrants it, the candidate would be excluded from evaluation, ranking, counselling and admission, and admission already given could be cancelled. Only claim facilities that your certificate supports.
8
Where do I apply for these facilities, in the form or later?
The 2026 form carried the PwD/UDID upload and the scribe/compensatory time options, and some secondary sources reported a later portal facility to register own-scribe details before the exam. We could not verify that later step on an official page, so watch the NTA website and your admit card instructions in 2027.

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Quick Facts

PwBD means 40% or more disability
5% horizontal seat reservation for PwBD
20 minutes per hour compensatory time (2026)
UDID or certificate PDF, 50 to 300 KB (2026)
Own scribe or NTA-provided scribe

Disclaimer

NTA has not released the JEE Main 2027 Information Bulletin as of mid-October 2026. The rules above are from the JEE Main 2026 bulletin and may change. Confirm all PwD, scribe and fee details in the official bulletin at jeemain.nta.nic.in.