JEE Counselling Logo
JEE Counselling

2026

CSAB 2027 PwD Eligibility — Criteria & Horizontal Reservation

CSAB 2027 hasn't started, but PwD eligibility rules are based on stable central legislation. Here's how the framework works.

Important Disclaimer

CSAB 2027 has not started and its official brochure is not yet published. This page explains PwD eligibility based on the stable RPwD Act, 2016 framework and recent CSAB practice — it does not state confirmed 2027 procedural details. Verify the latest official notification on csab.nic.in before registration.

The Legal Framework Behind PwD Reservation

PwD reservation in CSAB (and JoSAA) is grounded in the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016, which recognizes 21 categories of disability and sets a 40% benchmark disability threshold for reservation eligibility. Because this is central legislation rather than a counselling-cycle policy, it does not get redesigned for each admission year — the eligibility framework explained here is expected to apply the same way to CSAB 2027 as it has in previous cycles.

Certificate Requirements and Horizontal Reservation

A valid PwD certificate must be issued by a government-constituted Medical Board, specifying the disability type, assessed percentage (40% or above), and permanent/temporary status. PwD reservation works horizontally, applying as a cut within each vertical category — General, EWS, OBC-NCL, SC, ST — rather than as a separate standalone quota. A General-PwD candidate competes only against other General-PwD candidates, not against OBC-PwD or SC-PwD candidates. This structure is a stable feature of the reservation system and is expected to apply identically in CSAB 2027.

JEE Main
JEE Advanced
DASA / NRI

Know which college you can get

Predict IITs, NITs, IIITs & GFTIs · 135+ institutes · JoSAA 2026 data

Predict My College

CSAB 2027: complete guide

Dates, eligibility, pattern, syllabus, result and counselling in one place.

Open guide

CSAB 2027 PwD Eligibility – FAQs

Common questions about PwD eligibility criteria expected in CSAB 2027

1
Will PwD eligibility criteria change for CSAB 2027?
The core eligibility framework is unlikely to change materially, since it is based on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (RPwD) Act, 2016 — a central legislation, not a counselling-cycle-specific rule. A benchmark disability of 40% or more, certified by an authorized medical board, has been the consistent threshold for reservation eligibility and is expected to continue applying in CSAB 2027.
2
What disabilities are recognized for PwD reservation?
The RPwD Act, 2016 recognizes 21 categories of disability, including locomotor disability, visual impairment, hearing impairment, autism spectrum disorder, specific learning disabilities, intellectual disability, mental illness, and chronic neurological conditions, among others. This list is set by central legislation and is not revised for individual counselling cycles, so it applies the same way to CSAB 2027.
3
How does PwD horizontal reservation work, and will this change in 2027?
PwD reservation is horizontal, meaning it applies as roughly a 5% cut within each vertical category (General, EWS, OBC-NCL, SC, ST) rather than as a standalone quota. A PwD candidate is first placed into their vertical category, then considered for that category's PwD sub-quota. This horizontal-reservation structure is a stable rule of the broader Indian reservation framework and is expected to apply identically in CSAB 2027.
4
Who can issue a valid PwD certificate for CSAB 2027?
Based on consistent past practice, the certificate must be issued by a Medical Board constituted by the central or state government — typically at a government hospital, Composite Regional Centre, or District Disability Rehabilitation Centre. Certificates from private practitioners are not accepted. This certification requirement is tied to RPwD Act rules and is not expected to change for CSAB 2027, though always confirm against that year's official notification for any procedural specifics.
5
How do I indicate PwD status for CSAB 2027?
Historically, PwD status has been carried forward from the original JEE Main application, where candidates mark their PwD status and disability type — it is not something newly declared at the CSAB stage. This carry-forward mechanism, based on the shared central candidate database across JEE Main, JoSAA, and CSAB, is expected to continue for CSAB 2027.
6
Where will official CSAB 2027 PwD rules be confirmed?
CSAB publishes detailed PwD eligibility and procedural rules as part of its official brochure for each cycle, on csab.nic.in. Since CSAB 2027 has not started, this document does not exist yet. Always verify current-cycle specifics there rather than assuming a previous year's procedural details apply unchanged.

JEE College Predictor 2026

IITs · NITs · IIITs · GFTIs · 135+ colleges

Predict

Disclaimer

CSAB 2027 official notification is not yet published. Verify at csab.nic.in before registration.