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2026

EWS Guide

JoSAA 2026 EWS Seats — ~6,732 Seats at 10% Reservation

EWS reservation at all IITs, NITs, IIITs & GFTIs — eligibility, income limit ₹8L, and +447 new EWS seats in 2026

EWS Reservation in JoSAA 2026: Key Facts

Reservation %10%
Approx EWS Seats (2026)~6,732
New EWS seats vs 2025+~447
Income limit (family)< ₹8 lakh/year
Introduced2019 (103rd Amendment)
Applies toAll JoSAA institutes

EWS Eligibility: Who Qualifies?

You must meet ALL of the following conditions to claim EWS reservation:

CategoryMust belong to General category (not SC/ST/OBC-NCL)
Family incomeAnnual family income below ₹8 lakh from ALL sources
Agricultural landFamily should not own 5 acres or more of agricultural land
Residential flatFamily should not own 1,000 sq ft or more of residential flat
Plot (notified area)No residential plot of 100 sq yards or more in notified municipalities
Plot (non-notified)No residential plot of 200 sq yards or more elsewhere
1
How many EWS seats are there in JoSAA 2026?
EWS (Economically Weaker Section) candidates have 10% reservation in JoSAA 2026. With 67,323 total seats, approximately 6,732 seats are under EWS reservation. Importantly, EWS reservation is 10% over and above the existing 49.5% reservation — so it doesn't reduce seats for other categories.
2
Who is eligible for EWS reservation in JoSAA 2026?
EWS reservation is for General category candidates (those not in SC/ST/OBC-NCL) whose family income is less than ₹8 lakh per year AND who do not own: (1) 5 acres or more of agricultural land, (2) A residential flat of 1,000 sq ft or more, (3) A residential plot of 100 sq yards or more in notified municipalities, or (4) A residential plot of 200 sq yards or more in non-notified municipalities.
3
What is the income limit for EWS in JoSAA 2026?
The income limit for EWS is ₹8 lakh per annum (same as OBC-NCL creamy layer). Family income includes income from all sources — salary, agriculture, business, profession, etc. — for the financial year prior to the year of application.
4
Is EWS reservation available at all IITs and NITs?
Yes. EWS reservation (10%) applies at all JoSAA 2026 participating institutes — all IITs, IISc, NITs, IIITs, and GFTIs. This was implemented starting from 2019 admissions following the 103rd Constitutional Amendment.
5
What documents are needed for EWS in JoSAA 2026?
EWS candidates need an EWS certificate in the prescribed format issued by a competent authority (SDM/Tehsildar/equivalent). The certificate must confirm annual family income below ₹8 lakh and confirm the family does not possess properties exceeding the notified limits. The certificate must be issued for the current financial year.
6
How does EWS cutoff compare to General cutoff in JoSAA?
EWS closing ranks are typically more relaxed than General closing ranks, but less relaxed than OBC-NCL closing ranks. For example, if General CSE at NIT Trichy closes at rank 3,500 and OBC-NCL at 12,000, EWS may close around 8,000–10,000. EWS candidates should check historical data and use the College Predictor for personalized estimates.
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EWS eligibility as per central govt 2019 notification (103rd Constitutional Amendment). Verify certificate format and issuing authority requirements at josaa.nic.in.